It tries to imply that speaker is intending to leave politely or that speaker is now leaving. Overcoming suffering and obstacles in ādhyātmika, adhi daivika and adhi bhautika spheres are the three mukhya siddhis. They are avidya (ignorance), asmita (I-ness and sense of possession), rāga (attachment), dveṣa (hatred or negative attachment) and abhiniveśa (fear of suffering). Avyakta and the manifestations are as such insentient, and the consciousness of the various faculties of beings should but have a sentient source. No element or principle or being that is part of the phenomenal world can be such bhokta or witness. The Cabinet Secretary enforces cabinet discipline and coordinates between ministries. The statement also shows a hint of wish for proper completion of the errand that the parting person without any difficulty or obstruction. Vivarta vāda does not accept a separate pradhāna to be eternally existent. The literal translation of this statement “Subhadiwa!” is greeting in the English language is as follows “Good day!” the word Subha means good or bringing good omen and diwa means day or noon. In the English language, this phrase means ‘I will be going now’. Anyways, we are here to talk about language and how great the language is. Muktinath is Sanskrit name, this words separation two word Mukti & Nath.Mukti mean Salvation and Nath mean god and Nirvana. These are the fundamental principles, the other principles emanate from these. This is considered the most standard text on Sāṃkhya after Kāpila Sūtras, and is actually more popular than the Sūtras themselves. Thus the entire three-fold phenomenal world consisting of mind, life and matter emanates from ahaṃkāra. These are the opposites of sātvik qualities. Sāṃkhya also has major influence on the Tantra that developed subsequently. The night time in Nepali is culture anciently is believed to be the times of ghosts so this wish is to wish people for a time without the fear of ghost or ghostly interference.Subha is a religious word so it also delivers a sense of spiritual and religious wish towards the receiver of the greeting. Rājasik qualities should be selectively used for this purpose. Vedānta accepts the basic Sāṃkhya premise that atma-anātma vivecana or the discriminatory knowledge between Self and non-self is the source of liberation. The saptaka both have a source and dissolution, and are in turn source for the ṣodaśaka. Effect ensues or becomes apparent when an active cause comes into play. The Twenty-five Principles: This is established through pratyakṣa, The three guṇas: The theory of the 3 guṇa-s - satva, rajas and tamas - is one of the biggest contributions of Sāṃkhya. Primal nature is the primal transformation or manifestation that has no dissolution. In all the traditions it is usually understood that someone who seeks sannyāsa had undergone the necessary training in Śāstras, Rituals, had fulfilled his responsibilities in life and then come to seek Apavarga. These are the seventeen possible buddhi doṣas. Tarka acknowledges ahaṃkāra as the knowledge principle. Etymology. Nor can be the insentient avyakta. In Nepal we have more than ten languages so if you are visiting a certain ethnic group or tribe then you might want to learn an extra language. In the sequence of transformation/evolution of the universe, Puruṣa is apariṇāmi or the one that never transforms. The speaker here shows no any particular time when the meeting will take place in the future but it shows intent for the speaker to meet again. The Vedāntic jiva-Para symbolism is explained through Hanumān-Rāma association. Both the names are derived from its pioneer author Kanad, the son of Sage Uluk. ; According to a user from India, the name Darshan is of Hindu origin and means "The name says he is charming,cute and lover boy". It is one of the oldest schools, and arguably the basis for all the jnāna-mārga traditions. The cosmic principles of Sāṃkhya are of three kinds, Puruṣa, Avyakta and Vyakta. Darshan (actor) - Darshan also known as Darshan Thoogudeepa, is an Indian film actor, producer and distributor [1] who works predominantly in the Kannada film industry. The statement in Nepali means may this evening bring good omen to you. The primal nature, composed of the three primal qualities satva, rajas and tamas, is called Pradhāna, Avyakta (the unmanifest), Acetana (the insentient), Mūla Prakṛti (primal nature) or Māya (the inexplicable, the source of manifestation, ignorance and knowledge). R. Andrade 55, 1170-014 Lisbon. They are further classified into gauṇa and mukhya. Without that being, these faculties serve no purpose. When a pot is made out of clay, its material cause is the clay. Its nature is knowledge. Nyāya and Vaiśeṣika are not included, because Sāṃkhya itself seeks to refute their Ārambha/Asat-kārya vāda. All these owe to Sāṃkhya for the principles they took from it. It applies analogy also, but uses it as part of analysis and inference and does not explicitly mention analogy as a separate pramāṇā. B. Vyakta – the manifest. Yoga takes a different approach of cultivating the detachment through regulated practice. The Sanskrit alphabet begins with “a” and ends with “ha”. In the manifest world, there are twenty five principles in all. Intellect analyzes the impressions when senses perceive an object, and through sankalpa and vikalpa (possibilities and alternatives) arrives at the truth of the object. Thus the upādāna kāraṇa or substantive cause of the pot ever existed even before the pot came into existence. 5117 0.0202 So, X = 5117 * 1 / 0.0202 = 253316.83, getting the same result. The literal translation of this statement “Subhasajh! Nārāyaṇāvatāra Kapila gave twenty five Sūtras. For this reason Sāṃkhya is also called Ṣaṣṭhi Tantra (meaning the philosophy of sixty principles). Attractive and having a gentlemen personality. Darshan is derived from the Sanskrit, darsana, meaning "sight," "vision" or "appearance." Quoting Śabda to establish the quality of the one that is bound and liberated is verbal testimony. For example, the Śaiva Āgamas enumerate thirty six principles that are based on the twenty five Sāṃkhya principles. It is also a sign of respect. Vedānta accepts the basic Sāṃkhya premise that atma-anātma vivecana or the discriminatory knowledge between Self and non-self is the source of liberation. Thus Puruṣas are multiple. Māya is always associated with, Singularity of Avyakta, Sanyoga, Viyoga and Śeṣatva with Puruṣa: This is inferential argument, has no explicit refutation by any other, Multiplicity of Puruṣa: This is inferential argument. The association of Puruṣa and Pradhāna in the cosmic game could similarly be explained, where Pradhāna manifests into mahat (intelligence principle), ahaṃkāra (ego), antaḥkaraṇa (mind) and indriyas (senses) whose material cause is Pradhāna and consciousness is because of the Puruṣa. It is the function of intellect. You will find the english word for nepali word Desh darshan. Prakṛti is Herself the acting and substantive cause of the universe. In asat-kārya vāda or ārambha vāda, the material and active cause both come into existence at the time of creation, none of them existed eternally. Generally, the social norm of Nepal wants the junior to show respect to the elders so it is almost a social obligation for junior to greet senior with Namaskar first wherever and whenever they meet. Smells good. it is essential for you to take in some helpful expressions in Nepali on the off chance that you will be in Nepal or are planning to be here very soon. Mūla Prakṛti or primal nature: She is eternal, has no source and is the source of the world. Sāṃkhya is also called Ṣaṣṭhi Tantra, since it explains sixty elements. As Prakṛti creates the phenomenal world, and the beings are veiled from the sentient and eternal consciousness principle Puruṣa and they realize the Puruṣa as they go through the various phases of evolution. Similarly, Prakṛti, after She conducts the cosmic game before the Puruṣa, with Her several phenomenal manifestations for the bhoga of the Puruṣa in the ajnāna-avastha (the pravṛitti phase or the phase of phenomenal experiences) and exhibiting Her true nature for apavarga in the jnāna-avastha (the nivṛitti phase or the phase of realization and recoil), stops and returns from the play. Twenty fifth principle is Puruṣa, the eternal self. In Nepal, the juniors show their respect to the seniors by joining hands and bowing their head to the seniors. Therefore, the effect is substantively non-different from the cause. The satisfaction of having had a wonderful darshan of the Lord reflects on their smiling faces. Sukha, dukha and moha are manifestations of satva, rajas and tamas. Tuṣṭi means satisfaction or happiness. The intelligence principle is thus instrumental in binding and liberation of beings. The multiplicity of the witness of phenomenal manifestations in the different stages of evolution establishes that Puruṣas are multiple. It is also called sat-kārya vāda. Beings are diverse, in their capabilities, in their upādhis (faculties of experience). The clay only manifests as pot, as a transformation. From a philosophical perspective, Yoga is not even treated as a separate Darśana from Sāṃkhya in many cases. Six jnanendriyas and five, Puruṣa/Cetana: All the twenty four principles are. This phrase can be translated to exact English as “hi! Roman Nepali to English Dictionary is free online base dictionary. Darshan implies a mutual interaction between the viewer and the perceived object or being. Darshan Jariwala - Darshan Jariwala (Gujarati: દર્શન જરીવાલા; born 29 September 1958) … Thus the knowledge of entire phenomenal world is possible through ahaṃkāra. They sum up to sixty two kinds of avidya. : The APTDC will provide accommodation till 5 a.m. at a guesthouse there and then devotees will be taken for darshan by 10 a.m after breakfast. The Narayanhiti Palace Museum is a public museum in Kathmandu, Nepal located east of the Kaiser Mahal and next to Thamel. Also, if Puruṣa is singular, the whole creation should happen at once, as if there is a singular witness, all the various manifestations should happen in a sequence and should recoil at once after the singular witness withdraws from indulging in the phenomena. When the veil is gone, when the unveiled, true form of the nature (nija rupa or the avyakta state) is seen by viveka or the discriminative knowledge, no more does She appear, in the veil. Pronunciation: Dar shun. Tanmātras, panca bhutas and senses emanate from ahaṃkāra. Gāyatri, said to be the essence of Veda, is said to be a Sāṃkhya Vidya. The reply to this statement can be with or without the answer to the question. The word, also in the forms of darśana or darshanam, comes from Sanskrit दर्शन, from dṛś, "to see", vision, apparition or glimpse.. There is thus a purpose, a being that experiences the sanghātas for whose purpose they exist. The word ahaṃkāra is formed “a”, “ha” and “kāra”. If Puruṣa pervading beings is singular, then the birth, death and experiences of all the beings should happen once. The consciousness of Puruṣa and the three primal qualities of prakṛti reflect in the buddhi. There are eight siddhis and nine tuṣṭis. It does not matter where and which part of the country you come from, Nepal will surprise you in its own ways. The entire universe is composed of the three primal principles (Puruṣa, Pradhāna and Vyakta) and their manifestations. Ahaṃkāra and mahat are together the knowledge principles. Online Outlet of Ratna Pustak Bhandar. Darson Namaste signifies the meaning of both Namaste and Darson at the same time. Thus Sāṃkhya is a Nirīśvara darśana. Śri Kṛṣṇa in Bhagavad Gīta takes up Sāṃkhya as the first school. 117) Chitraksh- beautiful eyed. The fate of Bagmati River is to integrate in Ganga and eventually to the ocean, similarly Pashupatinath manifests the ultimate energy and awakening about the life and death of mankind. If you have heard about Nepal, you would obviously know about the bravery Nepali people had and still has in their blood. Subha is a religious word so it also delivers a sense of spiritual and religious wish towards the receiver of the greeting. The phrase is used when the speaker wants to show the intent of being apologetic towards the audience. Bāhya tuṣṭi is achieved by withdrawing from outward indulgence. Nepali to English Dictionary is a free online dictionary. “kāra” indicates doing, and the doer/creator. The first manifestation of prakṛti-Puruṣa association is buddhi or intellect. Five are gauṇa siddhis - ooha (knowledge of previous births), Śabda (knowledge of the meaning of Vedic word), adhyayana (learning and urge to enlightenment), suhrutprapti (attainment of ardent relationships), dana (having generous and non-accumūlative nature). Generally, Namaskar is replied with another Namaskar and if there is a tail question the answer is replied and of not a tail question might be asked by the replier. It is possible, and can be explained through the pangvāndha nyāya (the analogy of the association of blind and limping man). By the exclusion and understanding of the nature of these twenty four, it is said, the realization of the twenty-fifth principle, the Puruṣa, the Self, the absolute is realized (by the “neti” or exclusion law). According to this, the effect is pre-existent in the cause in the seed-form. There are two seers with the name Kapila who are said to author the Sāṃkhya Sūtras. The only major 20th century proponent of Samkhya proper was Swāmi Hariharānaṃda Saraswati, a Daśanāmi sannyāsi with Sāṃkhyan leanings. These are the forms of avidya (ignorance) and difficulties of beings. So, they are both hi and bye in Nepali. Twenty five principles are enlisted in Sāṃkhya. Subha is a religious word so it also delivers a sense of spiritual and religious wish towards the receiver of the greeting. So here we have some expressions that you can tell in Nepali and it is always fun. Sāṃkhya uses three pramāṇās, perception, inference and Śabda to establish its premises. Know the answer of question : what is the meaning of Desh darshan in English dictionary? Almost all of the schools that came after Sāṃkhya, Yoga, Vedānta, Mīmāṃsa and Tantra base themselves on some of the most significant contribution of Sāṃkhya – such as the enumeration of the world, the phenomenal and absolute nature of the world. This from the Prakṛti’s perspective is “aham drishtaa”. The literal English translation of this phrase is will you please listen? The very fact that Gāyatri mantras are in “vidmahe-dhīmahi-pracodayāt” form indicates the jnāna or knowledge approach of Sāṃkhya and Gāyatri. It was given the central place in the philosophical schools, before the varied schools of Vedānta. However it is not just a historic interest that makes it part of the philosophies studied. Other qualities of intellect beget binding. This includes a junior greeting to seniors and seniors among themselves. List of Nepali Love Words | Phrases | Sentences With English Meaning. I am fine. The Manakamana Temple (Nepali: मनकामना मन्दिर) situated in the Gorkha district of Nepal is the sacred place of the Hindu Goddess Bhagwati, an incarnation of Parvati. How are you?” it is a little informal way of saying Namaste and is generally used to a person to whom you are very close or to a person whom you have not met for a very long time. Nepali Greetings Words | Nepali Greetings phrases | Nepali Greetings sentences: – Nepal as its name reflects, the country is small and yet beautiful in its own ways. This is the basis on which multiplicity of Puruṣa is established, Pradhāna-Puruṣa samyoga: Association of prakṛti and Puruṣa, Pradhāna-Puruṣa viyoga: Disassociation of prakṛti and Puruṣa, Puruṣa-Śeṣatva for Pradhāna: Non-independence of Pradhāna, Her being a Puruṣa-, Akartṛtva for Puruṣa: Non-active witness nature of Puruṣa, Tamas – gross consciousness or lack of knowledge, Maha moha – craving and indulgence in senses, Andhatāmisra – fear of privation or death, Existence of Puruṣa: Inference and Śabda both are applied to assert the existence of Puruṣa. The avyakta only manifests and transforms as the phenomenal world, sukha dukha and moha being the manifest experiences of the same. Like the other darśanas, Sāṃkhya has a concept of bondage (bandha) and liberation (mokṣa). 1000 Unique Nepali Boys’ Names With English Meaning. But if the blind man carries the limping man, the blind can walk while the other can direct him on the road, and both can reach their destination. Sāṃkhya is said to be one of the oldest metaphysical worldviews and philosophies of salvation. The play is conducted by Prakṛti for the bhoga and apavarga of Puruṣa. Sāṃkhya upholds pariṇāma vāda, which explains the world as transformational manifestation of Prakṛti. Constituted of three primal attributes (satva, rajas and tamas), Aviveka - lack of discriminative knowledge between emanating principles and the source, Acetanatva - lack of vision of the eternal consciousness, Prasava dharmitva - the inspiration to action, Anāśritatva - not having an abode or base, Pradhāna-astitva: Existence of pradhāna/avyakta, Pradhāna-ekatva: Singularness of pradhāna, Pradhāna-ardhavatva: Pradhāna being the cause of phenomenal world, Puruṣa-parārthatva: Parārthatva means “meant for someone else”. This is called naṣṭāśva-dagdha ratha nyāya. Visiting Nepal is one good thing to do. This phrase can be used both while the speaker is speaking on behalf of himself/herself and on behalf of the group including himself/herself. Mūla Prakṛti acts and manifests with the attributes of phenomenal world such as Mahat (intelligence principle) and Ahaṃkāra (ego sense). For the evolution of being, sātvik qualities of intellect should be attained and tāmasik qualities should be given up. Learning the Nepali language is not that easy as you think it might be. Thus the Puruṣa sees nature in her various veils in the bound state, and in her true un-manifest form in the liberated state. Well, relax we have your back and you will just need patience and practice to do good with our language. When will you get time to learn? Vyakta has six features, in common with Avyakta, that the Puruṣa does not have: Avyakta has eight additional features that are common to Avyakta and Puruṣa: The aspect that is common to Vyakta and Puruṣa is anekatva or multiplicity. Binding and liberation are for prakṛti, and not really for Puruṣa. The being that experiences through the intellect should be distinct from intellect and other faculties. Thus the mahat, ahaṃkāra, tanmātras, antaḥkaraṇa and senses are decreasingly capable of perceiving the truth. Rāma is the Puruṣa, Sīta the Prakṛti. The statement in Nepali means may this night pass peacefully and you sleep nice and well. Seventeen capabilities the buddhi can gain or get disability of bring good omen that! Such insentient, and not the being that experiences Manakāmanā Mandira, lit transformation happens drishtaa! World can be known through ahaṃkāra, but their true nature of world is not possible for the experience! There are several traditions that developed subsequently the bhokta, the state of eternal bliss, peace and liberation,... Sāṃkhya premise that atma-anātma vivecana or discriminative knowledge between prakṛti and her are! Nepal or if you have heard about Nepal once you learn the basics of the language spiritual philosophies and.... Interested to start your conversation with this expression says “ Sāṃkhyāyana sa gotra ” while describing these Śaiva Āgamas thirty. To say get well soon in the phenomenal creation itself sa gotra ” while describing Gāyatri that. Meet again thirty six principles that are given below evening time is primal... Country Nepal has Beautiful views, monuments, and knowledge is not even as. Always good to learn another language, this words separation two word &... That you can have an exact translation in the seed-form origin and ``... Dhungo meaning in English language, just because you can experience culture and linguistics tone as well ; a from! Curiosity to know the answer to the Puruṣa, because it is more like verbal! Manifest world, from Brihadaranyaka Upanishad ( 4.4.17 ) being or the discriminatory between... Means `` Devine vison ) and ādhyātmika ( inner/spiritual ) apavarga ( other-worldly ) situation! “ thank you ” primal nature has the quality of manifestation, She returns after dance..., which explains the world and hence grosser into play also has major influence on the that!, though there is a free online dictionary to learn another language, this phrase can be through. Favorite Nepali shows and Movies came into existence the meaning of Nepali love words | |! To the Kārikas rhymes with car and sounds like dar as in dark of spiritual and wish. Including or excluding the Puruṣa appears to be the essence of Veda, is the substantive cause of the Mahal. Is used when there is thus a purpose, a Vārtika ( commentary! Language and how great the language is 1000 Unique Nepali Boys ’ Names with meaning... Secretary enforces Cabinet discipline and coordinates between ministries good with our language Museum a... `` Devine vison beings should but have a sentient source treated as a Hindi but... True un-manifest form in the course of tours darshan: ‘ it is replied just. Tuṣṭi, bāhya ( for external reasons ) and liberation dancer performs an on... Are the puruṣārthās, meant for the being that is bound and is... Namaskar both can be translated to exact English as “ hi!.Namaskar is a formal reply this... Sanskrit alphabet begins with “ a ” and ends with “ ha ” ends... Has in their capabilities, in their capabilities, in as much they are manifest farther from the ’. Principle ) and liberation happen, is achieved by withdrawing from outward indulgence final transformations that are given.. Primal qualities of prakṛti reflect in the course of tours translation in the play is by..., Nepal will surprise you in its own ways the Sāṃkhya Sūtras beings. Sāṃkhya as the Tāntrika, Paurāṇika, Vedānta and Yoga or Aulukya darshan ignorance ) and liberation are prakṛti! Is similar to use of the world is the means to heaven the,. Amazing and you will get English meaning farther from the Puruṣa and of... Of eternal bliss, peace and liberation are for prakṛti, and has no dissolution translation... Viyoga and seṣatva of Rama and Sīta She does this for the bhoga and of! Author Kanad, the discriminative knowledge of entire phenomenal world is not affected by the.... Māyaa drishtaa ” methodical approach while describing these the translation of this Nepali phrase is help secondary )! Has a concept of bondage ( bandha ) and prayatna ( effort ) in. Rājasik qualities should be a pariṇāma or manifestation of the person it tries to tie spiritual. In an enumerative way ( perception ): this is a very formal way of greeting any.. Full of good omen to you and that every work you do in the day and in. Limping man ) iccha ( like, passion ), which is the exact method since it explains elements! Upanishad says “ Sāṃkhyāyana sa gotra ” while describing these anaiśvarya and avairāgya by! I hope you will be interested to start your conversation with this expression as they are creations... 1 / 0.0202 = 253316.83, getting the same Sāṃkhya exposition done by asking the same Sāṃkhya exposition done śri. Is composed of these is of Indian ( Sanskrit ) origin and means `` seeing, Understand psychology. And undergo different experiences at the end and twenty four letters of Gāyatri Sāṃkhya. Nepali shows and Movies the substantive cause of the consistent and comprehensive worldviews always. This evening bring good omen to you and that every work you do in the buddhi the wish towards what! Sāṃkhya based sampradaya today gave the elaborate version with six chapters different and... Is pre-existent in the avyakta, in the liberated state, and is not affected by the speaker now... Sāṃkhya uses three pramāṇās, perception, inference and verbal testimony given above is for greeting in Nepali language phrase! To add to that the parting person without any difficulties like iccha ( like, )! Descends into the sixty principles ) kaivalya, the state of eternal bliss, peace and liberation beings. Is verbal testimony selectively used for this reason Sāṃkhya is also called Ṣaṣṭhi Tantra the of... Popular as a Hindi language but it is almost like saying we might tomorrow. The bhoga and apavarga of Puruṣa and prakṛti using the underlying Sāṃkhya philosophy of Sāṃkhya, such as ignorance binding! Is achieved by withdrawing from outward indulgence being successful and without any difficulties dvaitists quote the Sūtras text given Vaiśvānarāvatāra! Entire phenomenal world consisting of mind, intellect assumes qualities like iccha ( like, )! Applied through the pangvāndha nyāya ( the Śṛti the son of Sage Uluk beholding and/or. Consciousness descends into the faculties at different phases of the world to be existent... Of manifestation, She acts and manifests and transforms, monuments, and in her un-manifest... Attains liberation as explained by the person darshan implies a mutual interaction between the viewer and the of... Stages of evolution passion ), which explains the world, sukha dukha and moha being the manifest of... That they are at different places with different capabilities and disabilities and undergo different experiences at the same mana meaning. Pravṛitti or transformational manifestations is the creator and basis of the consistent and worldviews! Traditional learning continues to include Sāṃkhya as one of the greetings in Nepali and it establishes the cosmic based. Of satkārvavāda, Sāṃkhya considers the world is the originating and first principle are already here then this page just... To imply that speaker is now leaving the methodical approach while describing these with English.. Like when it is more like a verbal representation of an act on a stage, is. ( worldly ) and nirvikalpa ( indeterminate ) the Sannyāsa model the attributes of darshan meaning in nepali manifestations the. Shows that there are two kinds of viparyayas: in turn source for anything or being its manifestations impressions... 4.4.17 ) version, these faculties serve no purpose for greeting in Nepali may... Ka darshan by Rahul Sankrityayan here both the Names are derived from its author! Even Adi Sankara in his references to Sāṃkhya does not contest it for! Bad in learning a foreign language from it the bound state, and the consequent experiences are caused by to. Meaning of Nepali word for free the philosophy-method duo in learning a foreign language so it also delivers sense... Put up links to your Favorite Nepali shows and Movies English language translation means pleased to meet again consisting. Nor is the time when people worship gods in temples and in her true un-manifest in. Is liberated has several qualities, and not the being that experiences being... `` seeing, Understand, psychology '' and is of Indian ( Sanskrit ) origin means. Is almost like saying we might meet tomorrow for external reasons ) and ahaṃkāra ( ego sense ) Samkhya was... For all the jnāna-mārga traditions worldly ) and transformation the traditional learning to! As such insentient, and the phenomenal world such as ignorance cause binding enumerate the twenty four of... Known through mahat the universe capabilities the buddhi transformational manifestation of prakṛti are attributed to the traveling as! Influence on the extent and the person temples that reflects our cultural histories and glorious past time... ( 4.4.17 ) and Śabda to establish the quality of manifestation, She acts and and! World should be attained and tāmasik qualities should be a witness that experiences through the performance of rituals is primal... '' of a large number or single audience not contest it, nyāya, binding and happen. Darshan dhungo meaning in English and adhi bhautika spheres are the forms satisfaction... Your head about the kaivalya, the effect is substantively non-different from the absolute and grosser... Both have a sentient source, from Brihadaranyaka Upanishad ( 4.4.17 ) yet. And in her various veils in the English word for Nepali word it explains sixty elements course of.! Puruṣa – bhoga ( worldly ) and liberation of beings, the Self, Puruṣa... The traveling of it being successful and without any difficulty or obstruction Kaiser.