Component 3 is working on navigation enhancements between Mandalay and Nyaung U town. Proceedings of the General Meeting of the Association of Japanese Geographers, Annual Meeting of the Association of Japanese Geographers, Spring 2013, Water Quality of the Ayeyarwady Delta, Myanmar using GIS-based Mapping and Analysis, © 2013 The Association of Japanese Geographers, ions and oxygen and hydro-stable isotope compositions. Nor are the ponds and rivulets that form and gather nearby risk-free. The Ayeyarwady River Basin is still a relatively undeveloped basin. Partnership for Problem Solving. 3rd International Conference on the Status and Future of the World‘s Large Rivers 18-21 April 2017, New Delhi, India Thanapon Piman1, May Thazin Aung1, Chayanis Krittasudthacheewa1, Chusit Apirumanekul1, Vitor Vieira Vasconcelos2, Frederick Bouckaert3, Win Maung4 and Khin Ohnmar … The Ayeyarwady River is the main river in Myanmar providing water resources for irrigation, agriculture, fishing and drinking , at the same time, it serves as one of the most important transport corridors. 3.5.1 Fisheries in the Ayeyarwady Delta 20 3.5.2 Problems on Fisheries 23 3.6 Industry 23 3.7 Water Quality 24 3.7.1 Drinking Water Supply 24 3.7.2 Surface Waters 24 3.8 Nature and Wetlands 24 4 Summary of Findings 26 5 Recommendations for Second Phase of the Vulnerability Assessment 31 5.1 Recommendations phase 2 31 5.2 Proposal for phase 2 31 Groundwater flows to the streams and snowmelt from the northern regions are also important contributions to basin flows. The Ayeyarwady Delta fans out from the limit of tidal influence at Myan Aung to the Bay of Bengal and Andaman Sea. River, the main blood of our land. The training used the new Ayeyarwady Source model, providing participants with hands-on experience in the use of the model. National Water Resources Committee (NWRC) has initiated an ambitious, strategic planning project for the Ayeyarwady River Basin in Myanmar. Water samples of river were collected from six different localities of Mandalay environ; namely Nyaungkwe, Mayangyan Jetty, Gawwein Jetty, near Kantawgyi, near Yadanabon Bridge and junction of Ayeyarwady and Dohkhtawaddy river on August 2013, 2014 and 2015, 2016 respectively. With the support of the Australian Water Partnership, the Government of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar commissioned the first integrated assessment of the natural resources of the Ayeyarwady Basin. var year = today.getFullYear() Ecosystems and Biodiversity; The Ayeyarwady River is home to a wide array of flora and fauna. Groundwater and surface waterare widely utilized as a water resource in the Ayeyarwady River Delta but there are some chemical problems in the middle part of the study area. The baseline model will be a key tool to support the future management of the basin’s water resources, making it possible to: Following the completion of the SOBA, eWater was engaged to undertake a scoping study of potential development options for the mainstream of the Ayeyarwady River and tributary flows. Relevant aspects for future development of Myanmar’s river basins combine environment-water-related factors, cli-mate, economic and social development, water management and land use changes. The delta region is densely populated, and plays a … In addition to making everyday water … For example, in the figure below, we can see the different components that contribute to flow at the end of the system as an annual total and during the critical dry season, it shows how much water is provided by different sources and how much of this water is used or lost to evaporation. The Ayeyarwady Integrated River Basin Management Project features water resource management institutions, information and capacity building, hydrologic observation and modern information systems, and Ayeyarwady River navigation enhancement for … Little is known of the source and deposition sites, sediment The Chindwin River is the largest tributary of the Ayeyarwady and there is extensive logging and mining in the upstream basin causing noticeable increases in sedimentation and turbidity . The scoping model was used to compare a High Development Scenario of hydropower on the tributaries and some irrigation development in the Central Dry Zone against a baseline scenario. This component will support the design and piloting of a water quality monitoring system. Like the majority of Myanmar, most of the Basin is characterized as rural, with agriculture the main use of water. The Decision Support System and Basin Master Plan (DSS/BMP) project aims to deliver a stakeholder-agreed basin development strategy. The Ayeyarwady State of the Basin Assessment (SOBA) is one of the major knowledge outputs of the Ayeyarwady Integrated River Basin Management (AIRBM) Project prepared by Hydro-Informatics Centre (HIC). The United Nations Environment Programme lists the Ayeyarwady as one of the world’s top thirty priority river basins because it … We were measured through EC and pH in the field and iron concentrations, isotopic and deuterium composition of all water samples are analyzed. The Ayeyarwady River Basin . document.write(year) Contaminants from industry, agriculture, mining, and local communities are a potential threat to the river water quality . Department Water Management, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, PO. eWater conducted face to face training programs to introduce water managers in Myanmar to the principles of hydrological modelling and the use of Source. Host: 2008). Villagers rely on drinking water from underground. This sand, stone and rock are a lifeline and the main enabler of the Ayeyarwady’s nutrient rich delta, which is home to the Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. 3.4 Institutional Strengthening and Implementation Support The Ayeyarwady is the 22nd largest river in the world in terms of water THE SEDIMENT LIFELINE Between 261 and 354 million tons per year of suspended sediment coarse through the Ayeyarwady’s waters every year. We aim to help reduce poverty by safe, economical inland water transport that will provide increased opportunities for trade, market access and mobility. An example of the scoping model outputs is shown below. The NWRC Secretariat has a range of NWRC support functions and will comprise various units: (i) NWRC secretariat services, (ii) policy, outreach, liaison and development promotion, (iii) water allocation and governance units for the main basins, zones and regions of Myanmar (e.g. The quality of water in this river is critical to sustain livelihoods and ecosystem services. It represents agriculture, domestic, urban and hydropower water use. The river basin has a total area of 413,700 km2 and covers about 61% of Myanmar. Ayeyarwady River The Ayeyarwady River flows through the middle of Myanmar. eWater developed a preliminary baseline Source water system model for the Ayeyarwady Basin (north of the delta), from which a baseline assessment of the basin’s surface water resources was undertaken. The tributaries of the Ayeyarwady eventually converge var today = new Date() Integration of water data and GIS maps for all parameters revealed that there is probably no drinking water in Ayeyarwady Delta according to the WHO standards. An assessment of changes to hydrographs at Sagaing, Pyay and Monywa, including changes in flow volume as well as surface water level. Chemistry doctorate degree holders will be honoured by the Department of Chemistry of the University of Yangon on 26 November in conjunction with a ceremony to donate doctoral regalia and insignia to the department. It lies ... PO 4concentrations in the river water are very … 6 July 2018 (Updated) - The Ayeyarwady State of the Basin Assessment (SOBA) is one of the major knowledge outputs of the Ayeyarwady Integrated River Basin Management (AIRBM) Project prepared by Hydro-Informatics Centre (HIC).SOBA is an integrated environmental, social and economic analysis of past and present condition and trends in water and water related resources in the Ayeyarwady … The Association of Japanese Geographers, Graduate School of Bioresources, Mie University, Graduate School of Education, Mie University, Geography Department, University of Yangon, (compatible with EndNote, Reference Manager, ProCite, RefWorks). In this paper, we present a low-cost water quality mobile phone measurement technique combined with sensor and test strips, and reported the weekly-collected data of three years of the Ayeyarwady River system by volunteers at seven locations and compared these results with the measurements collected by the lab technicians. The resultant maps revealed the major factors affecting the general characteristics of regional water quality. Introduction to the Ayeyarwady River Basin The Ayeyarwady River is one of the five great rivers in the Mekong region and flows through the heartlands of Myanmar. The scoping study sought to demonstrate how water resource models can be used to assess management scenarios and provide valuable outputs to support stakeholder consultation. in the river floodplains and on sandbars in the Ayeyarwady River basin in Myanmar, which is called Kaing and Kyun, respectively. At present the Ayeyarwady Delta already demonstrates the first signs of significant changes (exploitation of the mangroves, overfishing, river bank erosion and deterioration of water quality). Integration of water data and GIS maps for all parameters revealed that there is probably no drinking water in Ayeyarwady Delta according to the WHO standards. The access and the use of these water resources are different according to the consumption from drinking, cooking or washing purpose, the quantity and quality of water and the socio economic situation. Understand baseline water availability and use, to support the ongoing assessment of the Basin’s water resources and to examine possible future scenarios and possible implications, for example with climate change or increased agricultural use. strengthened river pilot system to enhance safety and facilitate efficient navigation along the Mandalay – Yangon section of the Ayeyarwady. Maintaining good water quality is critical for agriculture and for the supply of safe domestic and commercial water. The water quality of Ayeyarwaddy River has been in decline for many years and the failure to deal urgently with various critical issues can lead the river to a point of no return. Its length and drainage basin area are 2300km and 4.1×105km2, respectively [Meybeck and Ragu, 2012] (Figures 1 and 2). Impacts of changing landscapes on water quality in Chindwin River, Ayeyarwady River Basin, Myanmar 1. Agriculture water use and availability assessed on an annual and inter-annual basis. The model is run with historic climate data for 1982 to 2016, land use in 2014 and storage capacity in 2016. It is important to make clear the actual conditions of physical and chemical characteristics of groundwater in this delta. Contaminants from industries, agriculture, mining and communities are a real threat for the river water quality. Address: UC Innovation Centre, Building 22 University Drive South Bruce, ACT, 2617, Australia Call us: Office: +61 2 6201 5168 Support and training: 1300 5 WATER (toll free within Australia) or +61 2 6206 8637 (International) Environmental Flows for the Ayeyarwady River Basin, A.Simmance P a g e | 4 1.2. It is also affected by convectional systems and cyclones from the Bay of Bengal. Over the past few months, with Support from the Disciples of Christ Week of Compassion (WOC) and our CWS Myanmar team, communities in the Ayeyarwady Region in southwest Myanmar joined together to repair and improve 30 hand-pump wells so more than 500 people now have access to clean, safe water year-round. For such an assessment, reliable monitoring data are essential. 3.3 Water Quality Monitoring (USD 2 million). Database of the water samples for the the middle Part of the Ayeyarwady Delta were collected from 06th to 09th January 2010. It is Myanmar’s vein of life. 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